Herpangina - Symptoms & Treatment

Herpangina is an illness caused by a virus.It is a characterized by small blister-like bumps or ulcers that appear in the mouth, usually in the back of throat or the roof of the mouth. The child often has a high fever with the illness. If similar shallow, blister-like lesions appear on the palms or soles, the illness may be called hand, foot, and mouth disease Herpangina is caused by Coxsackie virus, typically Coxsackie group A viruses. Herpangina is characterized by mouth ulcers, but a high fever, sore throat, and headache may precede the appearance of the sores. The sores are generally ulcers with a white to whitish-gray base and a red border usually on the roof of the mouth and in the throat.

It is a common childhood infection. Ulcers may be very painful. history of herpangina at school or in the neighborhood increases the chances your child will develop the illness. Children with herpangina have a decreased appetite. Other symptoms might include headache , backache, runny nose, drooling, vomiting and diarrhea. Children first become ill 4 to 6 days after being exposed. The pain and fever will make you quite uncomfortable while you have the sores. The biggest problem with herpangina, though, is that the pain may make it difficult for you to drink enough to avoid becoming dehydrated.

Causes of Herpangina

Common causes of Herpangina

Coxsackie virus.
Echovirus
Enterovirus.

Symptoms of Herpangina

Common Symptoms of Herpangina

Headache.
Backache.
Runny nose.
Drooling.
Vomiting.
Diarrhea.

Treatment of Herpangina

Common Treatment of Herpangina

Acetaminophen or ibuprofen by mouth for fever and discomfort as recommended.
Topical anesthetic agents for the mouth.
Non-irritating diet. Cold milk products, including ice cream, are often the best choices during herpangina infection. Fruit juices are too acidic and tend to irritate the mouth sores.
Increased fluid intake, especially cold milk products.

Infectious Disease

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